We all have a pancreas, humans and pets alike, and it has two main roles in the body.
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One portion is involved in the production and release of digestive enzymes, the other portion is responsible for the production and release of the hormones, insulin, and glucagon, which regulate blood sugar levels.
Unfortunately when our pets are overweight and/or consume a high-fat diet, they are prone to inflammation of the pancreas or pancreatitis.
High-fat meals such as table scraps, mincemeat or cheese are typically the culprits here. Less common causes of pancreatitis can include trauma, chemotherapy or hormonal imbalances.
The cascade of inflammation can result in the release of toxins into the circulatory system, multiple organ dysfunction and death.
Signs of pancreatitis vary but may include, vomiting and diarrhoea, lethargy, inappetence, increased body temperature and abdominal pain. Bouts may range from mild to severe.
Some cases can be managed conservatively, while others require hospitalisation and aggressive treatment. Treatment is built on supportive therapy, including aggressive fluid therapy, pain relief, and anti-nausea medications.
Providing the disease is picked up early, supportive care at your local vets greatly increases the chances of a positive outcome.
To decrease the risk of your pet suffering from pancreatitis, do not allow them to become obese and do not feed table scraps or high-fat meals and treats.
If you are concerned your pet is suffering from pancreatitis or you would like further information to help out with ideal nutritional support to help prevent pancreatitis, contact your veterinarian.